[1] Modic MT,Steinberg PM,Ross JS,,et al.Degenerative disk disease:assessment of changes in vertebral body marrow with MR imaging[J].Radiology,1988,166(1):193-199. [2] 丁向东,殷震宇,王素春.中老年腰腿痛患者腰椎终板Modic改变与腰椎不稳的相关性研究[J].实用临床医药杂志,2014,18(23):57-59. [3] Jensen TS,Karppinen J,Sorensen JS,et al.Vertebral endplate signal changes(Modic change):a systematic literature review of prevalence and association with non-specific low back pain[J].European Spine Journal,2008,17(11):1407-1422. [4] Braithwaite I,White J,Saifuddin A,et al.Vertebral end-plate(Modic)changes on lumbar spine MRI:correlation with pain reproduction at lumbar discography[J].Eur Spine J,1998,7:363-368. [5] Perilli E.Modic(endplate)changes in the lumbar spine:bone micro-architecture and remodelling[J].Eur Spine J,2015,24:1926-1934. [6] Albert HB,Manniche C,Sorensen JS,et al.Antibiotic treatment in patients with low-back pain associated with Modic changes Type 1(bone oedema):a pilot study[J].Br J Sports Med,2008,42:969-973. [7] Stirling A,Worthington T,Rafiq M,et al.Association between sciatica and Propionibacterium acnes[J].Lancet,2001,357:2024-225. [8] Zhou Z.Relationship between annular tear and presence of Propionibacterium acnes in lumbar intervertebral disc[J].Eur Spine J,2015,24:2496-2502. [9] Gupta G.Antibiotics in the treatment of patients with lower back pain associated with Modic changes:a case series[J].US Army Med Dep J,2017,31:1-9. [10] Fritzell P.Antibiotics should not be used to treat patients with back/leg pain[J].Lakartidningen,2020,117:2. [11] Br?ten L.Clinical effect modifiers of antibiotic treatment in patients with chronic low back pain and Modic changes - secondary analyses of a randomised,placebo-controlled trial(the AIM study)[J].BMC Musculoskelet Disord,2020,21:458. [12] Fritzell P.Bacteria:back pain,leg pain and Modic sign-a surgical multicentre comparative study[J].Eur Spine J,2019,28:2981-2989. [13] Urquhart D.Could low grade bacterial infection contribute to low back pain? A systematic review[J].BMC Med,2015,13:13. [14] Dudli S.Pathobiology of Modic changes[J].Eur Spine J,2016,25:3723-3734. [15] Torkki M.Osteoclast activators are elevated in intervertebral disks with Modic changes among patients operated for herniated nucleus pulposus[J].Eur Spine J,2016,25:207-216. [16] Ulrich J.ISSLS prize winner:repeated disc injury causes persistent inflammation[J].Spine(Phila Pa 1976),2007,32:2812-2819. [17] Torkki M,Majuri ML,Wolff H,et al.Osteoclast activators are elevated in intervertebral disks with Modic changes among patients operated for herniated nucleus pulposus[J].European Spine Journal,2016,25(1):207-216. [18] Tavares I.Intradiscal glucocorticoids injection in chronic low back pain with active discopathy:A randomized controlled study[J].Ann Phys Rehabil Med,2020. [19] Gjefsen E.The effect of infliximab in patients with chronic low back pain and Modic changes(the BackToBasic study):study protocol of a randomized,double blind,placebo-controlled,multicenter trial[J].BMC Musculoskelet Disord,2020,21:698. [20] Berger C.Biochemical markers of bone metabolism in bone marrow edema syndrome of the hip[J].Bone,2003,33:346-351. [21] Eriksen E.Bone marrow lesions:a universal bone response to injury[J].Rheumatol Int,2012,32:575-584. [22] Koivisto K.Efficacy of zoledronic acid for chronic low back pain associated with Modic changes in magnetic resonance imaging[J].BMC Musculoskelet Disord,2014,15:64. [23] 周佳明. 降钙素与塞来昔布对治疗腰椎ModicⅠ型改变的回顾性比较研究[D].天津:天津医科大学,2018. [24] 何江涛,何姝,付能高,杨鑫.伴ModicI型改变的腰椎间盘突出症的手术疗效分析[J].四川医学,2014,35(11):1395-1397. [25] 王卫. ModicⅡ型改变对腰椎椎间盘突出症手术疗效的影响[J].脊柱外科杂志,2015,13(3):164-166. [26] 马富海,吴小涛,洪鑫等.不同术式治疗伴终板Modic改变的腰椎椎间盘突出症的疗效分析[J].脊柱外科杂志,2011,9(2):69-73. [27] 陈赢,杨小政,朱翔,等.微创经椎间孔入路椎体间融合手术治疗伴ModicⅡ型改变的复发性腰椎间盘突出症的短期疗效分析[J].南京医科大学学报(自然科学版),2016,36(9):1116-1119. [28] 陈扬,庄伟.中西医结合治疗伴Modic改变盘源性下腰痛的临床观察[J].陕西中医学院学报,2015,38(5):62-66. [29] 仓挺松. 基于下腰痛与腰椎终板退变的相关性研究观察枳壳甘草汤对Modic Ⅰ型退变的腰椎间盘突出症的疗效[D].南京:南京中医药大学,2019. [30] 吴文虎,圣小平,樊天佑.电针治疗伴腰椎Modic改变的非特异性腰痛[J].上海中医药杂志,2013,47(12):52-54. [31] 伍搏宇. PTED联合针刺治疗伴Modic改变腰椎间盘突出症的临床研究[D].武汉:湖北中医药大学,2020. [32] Almefty K.From narcotics to antibiotics:evolving concepts in the treatment of lower back pain[J].World Neurosurg,2013,80:442-443.
2022, Vol. 42 
